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Auranofin

Drug details:
Molecular formula: C20H34AuO9PS

Classification: Tetracarboxylic acids and derivatives; Carboxylic acids and derivatives; Organic acids and derivatives; Organic compounds;
Synonyms:  (1-Thio-beta-D-glucopyranosato)(triethylphosphine)gold 2,3,4,6-tetraacetate
1-Thio-|A-D-glucopyranosatotriethylphosphine gold-2,3,4,6-tetraacetate
1-Thio-beta-D-glucopyranosatotriethyl phosphine gold-2,3,4,6-tetraacetate
3,4,5-Triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl) oxane-2-thiolate triethylphosphanium
gold(1+)
3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxane-2-thiolate
triethylphosphane

Chemical structure:
Depiction based on curated SMILES + Au H 3 C O O H 3 C O O CH 3 O O _ S O CH 3 O O H 3 C H 3 C H 3 C P

Evidence for compound's anti-virulence activity:

Clostridium
Related VF: CDT (Clostridium difficile toxin)
Target: Not determined
Drug effect: Inhibits toxin production and spore formation.
Max phase: Preclinical (in vivo)
Publications:
AbdelKhalek A, et al., 2019. Antibacterial and antivirulence activities of auranofin against Clostridium difficile. Int J Antimicrob Agents 53(1):54-62.
Hutton ML, et al., 2020. Repurposing auranofin as a Clostridioides difficile therapeutic. J Antimicrob Chemother 75(2):409-417.
Abutaleb NS, et al., 2020. Auranofin, at clinically achievable dose, protects mice and prevents recurrence from Clostridioides difficile infection. Sci Rep 10(1):7701.








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